ParaMonte Fortran 2.0.0
Parallel Monte Carlo and Machine Learning Library
See the latest version documentation.
pm_distLogUnif::getLogUnifPDF Interface Reference

Generate and return the Probability Density Function (PDF) of the LogUniform distribution for an input x within the support of the distribution \(x \in [0 < x_\mathrm{min}, x_\mathrm{max} < +\infty]\).
More...

Detailed Description

Generate and return the Probability Density Function (PDF) of the LogUniform distribution for an input x within the support of the distribution \(x \in [0 < x_\mathrm{min}, x_\mathrm{max} < +\infty]\).

See the documentation of pm_distLogUnif for more information on the LogUniform distribution.

Parameters
[in]x: The input scalar or array of the same shape as other array like arguments, of type real of kind any supported by the processor (e.g., RK, RK32, RK64, or RK128), containing the value at which the PDF must be computed.
[in]minx: The input scalar or array of the same shape as other array-like arguments, of the same type and kind as x, containing the first scale parameter of the distribution, representing the minimum of the support of the distribution.
[in]maxx: The input scalar or array of the same shape as other array-like arguments, of the same type and kind as x, containing the second scale parameter of the distribution, representing the maximum of the support of the distribution.
Returns
pdf : The output scalar or array of the same shape as any input array-like argument, of the same type and kind the input argument x, containing the PDF of the distribution.


Possible calling interfaces

pdf = getLogUnifPDF(x, minx, maxx)
Generate and return the Probability Density Function (PDF) of the LogUniform distribution for an inpu...
This module contains classes and procedures for computing various statistical quantities related to t...
Warning
The condition 0. < minx must hold for the corresponding input arguments.
The condition minx <= x must hold for the corresponding input arguments.
The condition x <= maxx must hold for the corresponding input arguments.
These conditions are verified only if the library is built with the preprocessor macro CHECK_ENABLED=1.
The pure procedure(s) documented herein become impure when the ParaMonte library is compiled with preprocessor macro CHECK_ENABLED=1.
By default, these procedures are pure in release build and impure in debug and testing builds.
Remarks
The procedures under discussion are elemental.
See also
setLogUnifPDF


Example usage

1program example
2
3 use pm_kind, only: SK, IK, LK
4 use pm_io, only: display_type
6
7 implicit none
8
9 real :: PDF(3)
10
11 type(display_type) :: disp
12 disp = display_type(file = "main.out.F90")
13
14 call disp%skip()
15 call disp%show("!%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%")
16 call disp%show("! Compute the Probability Density Function (PDF) of the LogUniform distribution.")
17 call disp%show("!%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%")
18 call disp%skip()
19
20 call disp%skip()
21 call disp%show("PDF(1) = getLogUnifPDF(x = 3., minx = 2., maxx = 5.)")
22 PDF(1) = getLogUnifPDF(x = 3., minx = 2., maxx = 5.)
23 call disp%show("PDF(1)")
24 call disp%show( PDF(1) )
25 call disp%skip()
26
27 call disp%skip()
28 call disp%show("PDF(1:3) = getLogUnifPDF(x = [3., 4., 2.5], minx = 2., maxx = 5.)")
29 PDF(1:3) = getLogUnifPDF(x = [3., 4., 2.5], minx = 2., maxx = 5.)
30 call disp%show("PDF(1:3)")
31 call disp%show( PDF(1:3) )
32 call disp%skip()
33
34 !%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
35 ! Output an example array for visualization.
36 !%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
37
38 block
39 use pm_arraySpace, only: setLogSpace
40 real :: MinX(2), MaxX(2), PDF(2), X(2000)
41 integer(IK) :: fileUnit, i
42 call setLogSpace(X, logx1 = log(0.1), logx2 = log(13.))
43 MinX = [3., 2.0]
44 MaxX = [7., 10.]
45 open(newunit = fileUnit, file = "getLogUnifPDF.RK.txt")
46 do i = 1, size(X)
47 PDF = 0.
48 if (MinX(1) <= X(i) .and. X(i) <= MaxX(1)) PDF(1) = getLogUnifPDF(X(i), MinX(1), MaxX(1))
49 if (MinX(2) <= X(i) .and. X(i) <= MaxX(2)) PDF(2) = getLogUnifPDF(X(i), MinX(2), MaxX(2))
50 write(fileUnit, "(*(g0,:,', '))") X(i), PDF
51 end do
52 close(fileUnit)
53 end block
54
55end program example
Return the logSpace output argument with size(logSpace) elements of logarithmically-evenly-spaced val...
This is a generic method of the derived type display_type with pass attribute.
Definition: pm_io.F90:11726
This is a generic method of the derived type display_type with pass attribute.
Definition: pm_io.F90:11508
This module contains procedures and generic interfaces for generating arrays with linear or logarithm...
This module contains classes and procedures for input/output (IO) or generic display operations on st...
Definition: pm_io.F90:252
type(display_type) disp
This is a scalar module variable an object of type display_type for general display.
Definition: pm_io.F90:11393
This module defines the relevant Fortran kind type-parameters frequently used in the ParaMonte librar...
Definition: pm_kind.F90:268
integer, parameter LK
The default logical kind in the ParaMonte library: kind(.true.) in Fortran, kind(....
Definition: pm_kind.F90:541
integer, parameter IK
The default integer kind in the ParaMonte library: int32 in Fortran, c_int32_t in C-Fortran Interoper...
Definition: pm_kind.F90:540
integer, parameter SK
The default character kind in the ParaMonte library: kind("a") in Fortran, c_char in C-Fortran Intero...
Definition: pm_kind.F90:539
Generate and return an object of type display_type.
Definition: pm_io.F90:10282

Example Unix compile command via Intel ifort compiler
1#!/usr/bin/env sh
2rm main.exe
3ifort -fpp -standard-semantics -O3 -Wl,-rpath,../../../lib -I../../../inc main.F90 ../../../lib/libparamonte* -o main.exe
4./main.exe

Example Windows Batch compile command via Intel ifort compiler
1del main.exe
2set PATH=..\..\..\lib;%PATH%
3ifort /fpp /standard-semantics /O3 /I:..\..\..\include main.F90 ..\..\..\lib\libparamonte*.lib /exe:main.exe
4main.exe

Example Unix / MinGW compile command via GNU gfortran compiler
1#!/usr/bin/env sh
2rm main.exe
3gfortran -cpp -ffree-line-length-none -O3 -Wl,-rpath,../../../lib -I../../../inc main.F90 ../../../lib/libparamonte* -o main.exe
4./main.exe

Example output
1
2!%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
3! Compute the Probability Density Function (PDF) of the LogUniform distribution.
4!%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
5
6
7PDF(1) = getLogUnifPDF(x = 3., minx = 2., maxx = 5.)
8PDF(1)
9+0.363785535
10
11
12PDF(1:3) = getLogUnifPDF(x = [3., 4., 2.5], minx = 2., maxx = 5.)
13PDF(1:3)
14+0.363785535, +0.272839159, +0.436542660
15
16

Postprocessing of the example output
1#!/usr/bin/env python
2
3import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
4import pandas as pd
5import numpy as np
6import glob
7import sys
8
9linewidth = 2
10fontsize = 17
11
12marker ={ "CK" : "-"
13 , "IK" : "."
14 , "RK" : "-"
15 }
16xlab = { "CK" : "X ( real/imaginary components )"
17 , "IK" : "X ( integer-valued )"
18 , "RK" : "X ( real-valued )"
19 }
20legends = [ r"$x_{min} = +3., x_{max} = +7.$"
21 , r"$x_{min} = +2., x_{max} = +10.$"
22 ]
23
24for kind in ["IK", "CK", "RK"]:
25
26 pattern = "*." + kind + ".txt"
27 fileList = glob.glob(pattern)
28 if len(fileList) == 1:
29
30 df = pd.read_csv(fileList[0], delimiter = ", ")
31
32 fig = plt.figure(figsize = 1.25 * np.array([6.4, 4.8]), dpi = 200)
33 ax = plt.subplot()
34
35 if kind == "CK":
36 plt.plot( df.values[:, 0]
37 , df.values[:,1:5]
38 , marker[kind]
39 , linewidth = linewidth
40 #, color = "r"
41 )
42 plt.plot( df.values[:,1]
43 , df.values[:,1:5]
44 , marker[kind]
45 , linewidth = linewidth
46 #, color = "blue"
47 )
48 else:
49 plt.plot( df.values[:, 0]
50 , df.values[:,1:]
51 , marker[kind]
52 , linewidth = linewidth
53 #, color = "r"
54 )
55 ax.legend ( legends
56 , fontsize = fontsize - 5
57 )
58
59 plt.xticks(fontsize = fontsize - 2)
60 plt.yticks(fontsize = fontsize - 2)
61 ax.set_xlabel(xlab[kind], fontsize = 17)
62 ax.set_ylabel("Probability Density Function (PDF)", fontsize = 17)
63 #ax.set_xscale("log")
64 #ax.set_yscale("log")
65
66 plt.grid(visible = True, which = "both", axis = "both", color = "0.85", linestyle = "-")
67 ax.tick_params(axis = "y", which = "minor")
68 ax.tick_params(axis = "x", which = "minor")
69
70 plt.tight_layout()
71 plt.savefig(fileList[0].replace(".txt",".png"))
72
73 elif len(fileList) > 1:
74
75 sys.exit("Ambiguous file list exists.")

Visualization of the example output
Test:
test_pm_distLogUnif
Todo:
Very Low Priority: This generic interface can be extended to complex arguments.


Final Remarks


If you believe this algorithm or its documentation can be improved, we appreciate your contribution and help to edit this page's documentation and source file on GitHub.
For details on the naming abbreviations, see this page.
For details on the naming conventions, see this page.
This software is distributed under the MIT license with additional terms outlined below.

  1. If you use any parts or concepts from this library to any extent, please acknowledge the usage by citing the relevant publications of the ParaMonte library.
  2. If you regenerate any parts/ideas from this library in a programming environment other than those currently supported by this ParaMonte library (i.e., other than C, C++, Fortran, MATLAB, Python, R), please also ask the end users to cite this original ParaMonte library.

This software is available to the public under a highly permissive license.
Help us justify its continued development and maintenance by acknowledging its benefit to society, distributing it, and contributing to it.

Author:
Amir Shahmoradi, Oct 16, 2009, 11:14 AM, Michigan

Definition at line 357 of file pm_distLogUnif.F90.


The documentation for this interface was generated from the following file: